CIVIL ENGINEER INTERVIEW QUESTIONS

Civil Engineer Interview Questions For Freshers Below,

Civil Engineer Interview Preparation Covers In This Article,

So, Following Are Most Frequently Asked Civil Engineer Interview Questions For Fresher’s.

• Civil Engineer Interview Start With Tell Me About Yourself ?

Answer- Try To Make This Answer In Short It Should Not Be Long, And Excluding Your Personal Information Must Tell About Your Final Year Project, So Internal Link Will Generate And They Start Questioning With Your Final Year Project.

(This Will Positively Impact On Your Interview)

Let Us Go With Core Questions.

What Are The Testing Methods Of Concrete ?

1. Slum Test
2. Compaction Factor Test
3. Vee-Bee Test
4. Flow Table Test
5. Compression Test (Cube Test)
6. Split Cylinder Test
7. Rebound Hammer Test
8. Pulse Velocity Test
9. Combined Methods
10. Radioactive Methods
11. Nuclear Methods
12. Magnetic Methods
13. Electrical Methods
14. Physical Method
15. Chemical Method (Read Article On TESTING METHODS OF CONCRETE

What Is Steel And Properties Of Steel ?

Steel Before Acquiring The Harden State, Go Through Various Types Of Treatment And Refining Processes.

These processes include the selection of suitable scrap and or material and its treatment i.e crushing, melting, refining, blending, and fabrication.

Properties Like TOUGHNESS, CORROSION RESISTANCE, WEAR AND TEAR RESISTANCE, DUCTILITY, And DURABILITY Is Important.

(To Understand All Properties Read Article On VARIOUS PROPERTIES OF STEEL)

What Is Leveling And Types Of Leveling?

(Civil Engineer Interview Question For Site Engineering Jobs)

The objects leveling:-

1. To find the elevations of given points with respect to a given or assumed datum, and
2. To establish points at a given or assumed datum.
3. The first operation required to enable works to design while the second operation required in the setting out Of all kinds of engineering works.
4. Leveling deals with measurements in a vertical plane.

Types Of Leveling:-

1. Spirit Levelling (Direct Levelling)
2. Trigonometric Levelling (Indirect Levelling)
3. Barometric levelling

(For Brief Details Must Read Article On LEVELING AND TYPES OF LEVELING)

What Is Meant By DPC In Construction?

(Civil Engineer Interview Question For Site Engineering Jobs)

All Types Of Structures Exposed To The External Climatic Condition Are Prone To Water Ingress At Some Time In The Failure, If The Seepage Of Water Inside The Building Through Walls And Foundations Is Not Prevented Or Left Un-Treated,

Then It May Lead To Severe Damage To The Building Structure And Can Endanger Its Stability, Such Seepage Of Water From The Substructure Of The Building And Walls Should Be Completely Prevented By Constructing An Effective Damp-Proof Course. (DPC)

DPC In Building Within The Walls And Substructures And Capable Of Blocking All Types Of Water And Moisture Passages.

(For Process Of Applying, Materials Used And Types Of DPC Must Read Article On WHAT IS MEANT BY DPC IN CONSTRUCTION)

This (Interview Questions For Civil Site Engineer) Is Important

What Are The Type Of Load In Design Of Building

(Interview Questions For Civil Engineers In Building Construction)

The determination of the loads acting on a structure is a complex problem, The nature of the loads varies essentially with the architectural design, materials, and location of the structure, Loading conditions on the same structure may change from time to time or may change rapidly with time.

Load Acting On Building Dead Loads (DL), Live Loads (LL), Wind Load (WL), Snow Load (SL), And Earthquake Load.

(Always Go With Brief Knowledge Read Article On TYPES OF LOAD IN DESIGN OF BUILDING)

What Is Meant By Safe Bearing Capacity Of Soil

(Interview Questions For Civil Engineer In Estimate Costing)

Bearing capacity is the capacity of soil to support the loads applied to the ground.

The bearing capacity of soil is the maximum average contact pressure between the foundation and the soil which should not produce shear failure in the soil

(How To Calculate Bearing Capacity Read This Article On SAFE BEARING CAPACITY AND CALCULATION)

What Are The Reasons And Prevention Of Honeycombs In Concrete

Honeycombs Are Hollow Spaces And Cavities Left In Concrete Mass On Surface.

Also Inside The Concrete Mass Where Concrete Could Not Reach.

These Look Like Honey Bees Nest.

Honeycombs Which Are ON SIDES. (Read Article On HONEYCOMBS IN CONCRETE)

What Is Light Weight Concrete And It’s Uses

• Light weight concrete is a concrete which has density much lower than that of ordinary concrete. (300-1850)
• Maximum slump for light weight concrete limited to 100 mm
• Natural light weight aggregate used in concrete prepared by crushing and sizing natural rocks.

(Types Of Light Weight Concrete, Advantages, And Uses Read This Article On LIGHT WEIGHT CONCRETE USES AND TYPES)

What Is Shrinkage Of Concrete

• Shrinkage Is the decrease in volume of concrete in the absence of load with time.
• In the plastic stage, concrete shrinks in volume due to absorption of water or loss of water.
• Due to bleeding, the surface water evaporate rapidly causing shrinkage and this uneven shrinkage causes shrinkage cracks.
• Shrinkage depends upon the efficiency of curing method as well as water cement ratio and water added.
• Shrinkage can reduce by using low water cement ratio, pre-saturated aggregate, water tight and non-absorbents.

(For Preventions, Types Of Shrinkage, Read Brief Article On SHRINKAGE OF CONCRETE)

What Is Meant By Pre-Stressed Concrete

(Interview Questions For Civil Structural Engineer)

Concrete is very strong in compression but very weak in tension, therefore concrete is reinforced with steel bars in such direction where tensile resistance has to be offered called reinforced concrete members.

A pre-stressed concrete member of concrete in which internal stresses introduced in a planned manner so that stresses resulting form the superimposed load are resist up to desired limits.

(For Principle Of Pre-Stressed Concrete, Material Required And Advantages Of Pre-Stressed Concrete Read This Article On PRE-STRESSED CONCRETE, MATERIALS)

List Out Types Of Survey And Methods Of Surveying

Geodetic Surveying, Plane Surveying.

Methods Of Surveying Control Survey, Boundary Survey, Topographic Survey, Hydrographic Survey, Construction Survey Etc

(Read Article On SURVEY TYPES AND METHODS)

Why We Provide Plinth Beam And Where?

Plinth Beam Is A Reinforced Concrete Beam Constructed Between The Wall And Its Foundation, Plinth Beam Is Provided To Prevent The Extension Or Propagation Of Crack From The Foundation Into The Wall Above When The Foundation Suffers From Settlement, And Plinth Beam Distributes The Load Of The Wall Over The Foundation Evenly.

(For Application Of Plinth Beam, Minimum Dimensions Of Plinth Beam, Required Concrete Strength Of Plinth Beam Read Full Article On WHY WE PROVIDE PLINTH BEAM?)

Elements And Principle Of Building Design

(Interview Questions For Civil Structural Engineer)

1. Foundation
2. Plinth
3. Walls And Columns
4. Sills, Lintels And Chajjas
5. Doors And Windows
6. Floors
7. Roofs
8. Steps, Stairs And Lifts
9. Finishing Work
10. Building Services.

(For All Element Function Their Requirement Read Full Article on ELEMENTS AND PRINCIPAL OF BUILDING DESIGN)

Definition Of Cement And Types

•Cement, grey powder which mixed with aggregate and water in order to make concrete.

•Cement is type of glue made for sticking particular substance together (it is Binder).

1. 33 Grade Ordinary Portland Cement
2. 43 Grade Ordinary Portland Cement
3. 54 Grade Ordinary Portland Cement
4. Rapid Hardening Portland Cement
5. Portland Slag Cement
6. Portland Pozzolana Cement (dry based)
7. Hydrophobic Cement Low Heat Portland Cement
8. Portland Pozzolana Cement (fly ash based)
9. Low Heat Portland Cement
10. Sulphate Resisting Portland Cement

(For All Types Explanation Read Full Article On CEMENT & IT’S TYPES)

Difference Between Load Bearing And Framed Structures

Basic Difference Between Them Is Load Transferring Path. (Follow This Article Difference Between Load Bearing Structures And Frame Structures)

How to Increase and Decrease Setting Time Of Cement

Generally Initial setting, is the time elapsed between the moment water is added to the cement to the time at which paste starts losing its plasticity.

Final setting time of cement is the time elapsed between the moment the water is added to the cement to the time at which paste has completely lost its plasticity and attained sufficient firmness to resist certain definite pressure.

(Read Full Article Here)

Difference Between Post Tensioned Slab And Normal Slab

(Interview Questions For Civil Structural Engineer)

Slab which supported with Beams and columns called conventional slab. In this kind of slab, thickness of slab is small whereas depth of beam is large and load is transferred to beams and from beams to columns. (Read Full Article Here)

What is Shallow And Deep Foundation ?

Tell Me About Fiber Reinforced Concrete

It is composite material consist of cement, water, fine aggregates and discontinuous discrete fibers is known as fiber reinforced concrete.

When fibers added to the concrete, it increases various mechanical properties such as toughness, ductility, flexural resistance, tensile strength and shear resistance.

For Other Questions And Answers Use Below Links,

What Is Remote Sensing And GIS

Metals Used As Building Materials

Types Of Doors And Windows

Cavity Walls And Construction Details

Manufacturing Process Of Bricks

Methods Materials And Defect In Plastering

Foundation Repairing Methods

What Is Construction Management

(Read Full Article On FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE)

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